Splitting networks into lists

These functions offer tools for splitting manynet-consistent objects (matrices, igraph, tidygraph, or network objects) into lists of networks.

• to_egos() splits a network into ego (or focal) networks.

• to_subgraphs() splits a network into subgraphs on some given node attribute.

• to_components() splits a network into its components, ordered from the largest to the smallest. Use to_component() to retain just one of them.

• to_waves() splits a network with some discrete observations over time into a list of those observations.

• to_slices() splits a network with some continuous time variable at some time slice(s).

to_egos(.data, max_dist = 1, min_dist = 0, direction = c("out", "in"))

to_subgraphs(.data, attribute)

to_components(.data, connectivity = c("weak", "strong"))

to_waves(.data, attribute = "wave", panels = NULL, cumulative = FALSE)

to_slices(.data, attribute = "time", slice = NULL)

Arguments

.data

An object of a {manynet}-consistent class:

• adjacency or incidence matrix from {base} R

• edgelist data.frame from {base} R or tbl/tbl_df from {tibble}

• stocnet stocnet, from the {manynet} package

• igraph igraph, from the {igraph} package

• network network, from the {network} package

• tidygraph tbl_graph, from the {tidygraph} package

max_dist

The maximum breadth of the neighbourhood. By default 1.

min_dist

The minimum breadth of the neighbourhood. By default 0. Increasing this to 1 excludes the ego, and 2 excludes ego's direct alters.

direction

Character string, “out” bases the measure on outgoing ties, “in” on incoming ties, and "all" on either/the sum of the two. By default "all".

attribute

One or two attributes used to slice data.

connectivity

Character string, "weak" treats a directed network's components as if the network were undirected, and "strong" requires ties in both directions between members. This is ignored for undirected networks, where the two notions coincide. Note that the default differs by function: marks that assert connectedness default to "strong", while functions that scope or split a network into components default to "weak".

panels

Would you like to select certain waves? NULL by default. That is, a list of networks for every available wave is returned. Users can also list specific waves they want to select.

cumulative

Whether to make wave ties cumulative. FALSE by default. That is, each wave is treated isolated.

slice

Character string or character list indicating the date(s) or integer(s) range used to slice data (e.g slice = c(1:2, 3:4)).

Value

A tidygraph object modified as explained in the function description, details, or section.

Details

Not all functions have methods available for all object classes. Below are the currently implemented S3 methods:

              data.frame default diff_model igraph matrix network tbl_graph
to_components          *       *                 *      *       *         *
to_egos                *       *                 *      *       *         *
to_slices                      *                 *                        *
to_subgraphs                   *                 *              *         *
to_waves               *       *          *      *                        *

See also

Other modifications: modif_correlation, modif_direction, modif_from, modif_labels, modif_levels, modif_miss, modif_motifs, modif_paths, modif_permutation, modif_plexity, modif_project, modif_scope, modif_weight

Examples

  to_egos(ison_adolescents)
#> $Betty
#> 
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 2 adolescents and 1 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 2 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Betty
#> 2 Sue  
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 
#> 
#> $Sue
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 5 adolescents and 6 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 5 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Betty
#> 2 Sue  
#> 3 Alice
#> 4 Dale 
#> 5 Pam  
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 6 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 2     2     3
#> 3     2     4
#> 4     3     4
#> 5     2     5
#> 6     3     5
#> 
#> 
#> $Alice
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 5 adolescents and 7 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 5 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Sue  
#> 2 Alice
#> 3 Jane 
#> 4 Dale 
#> 5 Pam  
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 7 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 2     2     3
#> 3     1     4
#> 4     2     4
#> 5     3     4
#> 6     1     5
#> # ℹ 1 more row
#> 
#> 
#> $Jane
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 3 adolescents and 3 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 3 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Alice
#> 2 Jane 
#> 3 Dale 
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 3 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 2     1     3
#> 3     2     3
#> 
#> 
#> $Dale
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 4 adolescents and 5 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 4 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Sue  
#> 2 Alice
#> 3 Jane 
#> 4 Dale 
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 5 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 2     2     3
#> 3     1     4
#> 4     2     4
#> 5     3     4
#> 
#> 
#> $Pam
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 4 adolescents and 4 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 4 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Sue  
#> 2 Alice
#> 3 Pam  
#> 4 Carol
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 4 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 2     1     3
#> 3     2     3
#> 4     3     4
#> 
#> 
#> $Carol
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 3 adolescents and 2 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 3 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Pam  
#> 2 Carol
#> 3 Tina 
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 2 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 2     2     3
#> 
#> 
#> $Tina
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 2 adolescents and 1 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 2 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Carol
#> 2 Tina 
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 
#> 
  # graphs(to_egos(ison_adolescents,2))
ison_adolescents |>
  mutate(unicorn = sample(c("yes", "no"), 8,
                          replace = TRUE)) |>
  to_subgraphs(attribute = "unicorn")
#> [[1]]
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 5 adolescents and 3 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 5 × 2
#>   name  unicorn
#>   <chr> <chr>  
#> 1 Betty no     
#> 2 Sue   no     
#> 3 Alice no     
#> 4 Jane  no     
#> 5 Carol no     
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 3 × 2
#>    from    to
#>   <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2
#> 2     2     3
#> 3     3     4
#> 
#> 
#> [[2]]
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, undirected network of 3 adolescents and 0 friendship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 3 × 2
#>   name  unicorn
#>   <chr> <chr>  
#> 1 Dale  yes    
#> 2 Pam   yes    
#> 3 Tina  yes    
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 2
#> # ℹ 2 variables: from <int>, to <int>
#> 
#> 
  to_components(to_uniplex(fict_marvel, "relationship"))
#> [[1]]
#> ── # Marvel universe ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, complex, signed, undirected network of 50 characters and 558
#> relationship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 50 × 10
#>   name     Gender Appearances Attractive  Rich Intellect Omnilingual PowerOrigin
#>   <chr>    <chr>        <int>      <int> <int>     <int>       <int> <chr>      
#> 1 Abomina… Male           427          0     0         1           1 Radiation  
#> 2 Ant-Man  Male           589          1     0         1           0 Human      
#> 3 Apocaly… Male          1207          0     0         1           1 Mutant     
#> 4 Beast    Male          7609          1     0         1           0 Mutant     
#> 5 Black P… Male          2189          1     1         1           0 Human      
#> 6 Black W… Female        2907          1     0         1           0 Human      
#> # ℹ 44 more rows
#> # ℹ 2 more variables: UnarmedCombat <int>, ArmedCombat <int>
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 558 × 3
#>    from    to  sign
#>   <int> <int> <dbl>
#> 1     1     1    -1
#> 2     1     4    -1
#> 3     1    10    -1
#> 4     1    11    -1
#> 5     1    22    -1
#> 6     1    23    -1
#> # ℹ 552 more rows
#> 
#> 
#> [[2]]
#> ── # Marvel universe ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, signed, undirected network of 1 character and 0 relationship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 10
#>   name  Gender Appearances Attractive  Rich Intellect Omnilingual PowerOrigin
#>   <chr> <chr>        <int>      <int> <int>     <int>       <int> <chr>      
#> 1 Cable Male          2734          0     0         1           0 Mutant     
#> # ℹ 2 more variables: UnarmedCombat <int>, ArmedCombat <int>
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 3
#> # ℹ 3 variables: from <int>, to <int>, sign <dbl>
#> 
#> 
#> [[3]]
#> ── # Marvel universe ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, signed, undirected network of 1 character and 0 relationship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 10
#>   name     Gender Appearances Attractive  Rich Intellect Omnilingual PowerOrigin
#>   <chr>    <chr>        <int>      <int> <int>     <int>       <int> <chr>      
#> 1 Iron Fi… Male          1789          0     1         1           0 Human      
#> # ℹ 2 more variables: UnarmedCombat <int>, ArmedCombat <int>
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 3
#> # ℹ 3 variables: from <int>, to <int>, sign <dbl>
#> 
#> 
#> [[4]]
#> ── # Marvel universe ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A labelled, signed, undirected network of 1 character and 0 relationship ties
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 10
#>   name     Gender Appearances Attractive  Rich Intellect Omnilingual PowerOrigin
#>   <chr>    <chr>        <int>      <int> <int>     <int>       <int> <chr>      
#> 1 Luke Ca… Male          2466          0     0         0           0 Human      
#> # ℹ 2 more variables: UnarmedCombat <int>, ArmedCombat <int>
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 3
#> # ℹ 3 variables: from <int>, to <int>, sign <dbl>
#> 
#> 
  to_components(fict_starwars, connectivity = "strong")
#> [[1]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, complex, weighted, directed network of 46
#> characters and 274 interaction arcs over 7 waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 46 × 12
#>   name        species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>       <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Anakin      Human   Tatooine  male     188 blond      blue      fair      
#> 2 Bail Organa Human   Alderaan  male     191 black      brown     tan       
#> 3 Bib Fortuna Twi'lek Ryloth    male     180 none       pink      pale      
#> 4 Biggs       Human   Tatooine  male     183 black      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 42 more rows
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 274 × 4
#>    from    to weight  wave
#>   <int> <int>  <int> <int>
#> 1     1     1      1     6
#> 2     1     2      2     3
#> 3     1     5      3     5
#> 4     1     8      4     3
#> # ℹ 270 more rows
#> 
#> 
#> [[2]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 2 characters and 2
#> interaction arcs over 4 waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 2 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex    height hair_color  eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>   <int> <chr>       <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Beru  Human   Tatooine  female    165 brown       blue      light     
#> 2 Owen  Human   Tatooine  male      178 brown, grey blue      light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 2 × 4
#>    from    to weight  wave
#>   <int> <int>  <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2      3     4
#> 2     2     1      1     2
#> 
#> 
#> [[3]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color 
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>      
#> 1 R2-D2 Droid   Naboo     none      96 NA         red       white, blue
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[4]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name      species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>     <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Jerjerrod Human   Tinnel IV male     173 brown      green     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[5]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name      species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>     <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Chewbacca Wookiee Kashyyyk  male     228 brown      blue      unknown   
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[6]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld     sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>         <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Bb-8  Droid   Hosnian Prime none      67 none       black     none      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[7]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name        species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>       <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Unkar Plutt Crolute Crul      male     180 NA         black     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[8]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name          species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>         <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Lor San Tekka NA      NA        male     185 white      blue      light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[9]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Poe   NA      NA        male      NA brown      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[10]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name      species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>     <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Yolo Ziff NA      NA        male      NA NA         blue      light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[11]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name      species  homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>     <chr>    <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Ello Asty Abednedo Abednedo  male     188 brown      black     dark      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[12]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name     species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>    <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Kylo Ren Human   Chandrila male     189 brown      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[13]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name           species homeworld sex    height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>          <chr>   <chr>     <chr>   <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Captain Phasma Human   Parnassos Female    200 gold       blue      Light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[14]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name        species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>       <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 General Hux Human   Arkanis   male     185 red        green     pale      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[15]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Snoke NA      Exegol    male     218 white      blue      pale      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[16]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name            species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>           <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Lieutenant Mit… NA      NA        NA        NA NA         NA        NA        
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[17]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name          species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>         <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Colonel Datoo NA      NA        male      NA gray       green     fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[18]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Finn  NA      NA        male      NA black      dark      dark      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[19]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Needa Human   Coruscant male     175 brown      gray      light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[20]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name            species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>           <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Captain Antill… Human   Alderaan  male     188 brown      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[21]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name    species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>   <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Dodonna Human   Commenor  male     182 gray       NA        fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[22]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Dack  NA      NA        NA        NA NA         NA        NA        
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[23]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name        species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>       <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Gold Leader Human   Onderon   male      NA brown      brown     fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[24]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Zev   Human   Ahakista  male      NA brown      NA        NA        
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[25]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex    height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>   <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Maz   NA      Takodana  female    124 white      brown     orange    
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[26]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Snap  Human   Akiva     male     188 brown      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[27]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Jess  NA      NA        male      NA NA         dark      light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[28]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name    species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>   <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Niv Lek NA      NA        male      NA brown      blue      light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[29]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Motti Human   Seswenna  male     170 brown      blue      pale      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[30]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name   species homeworld sex   height hair_color   eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>  <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>        <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Tarkin Human   Eriadu    male     180 auburn, grey blue      fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[31]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name   species homeworld  sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>  <chr>   <chr>      <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Derlin Human   Tiisheraan male     178 brown      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[32]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Lando Human   Socorro   male     177 black      brown     dark      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[33]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex    height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>   <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Sola  Human   Naboo     female     NA brown      blue      light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[34]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex    height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>   <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Jobal Human   Naboo     female     NA brown      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[35]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Ruwee Human   Naboo     male      NA brown      blue      light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[36]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name     species homeworld  sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>    <chr>   <chr>      <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Fang Zar Human   Sern Prime male      NA black      brown     dark      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[37]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name       species homeworld sex    height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>      <chr>   <chr>     <chr>   <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Mon Mothma Human   Chandrila female    150 auburn     blue      fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[38]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name         species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>        <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Giddean Danu NA      NA        male      NA black      brown     dark      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[39]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name    species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>   <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Tarpals Gungan  Naboo     male     224 none       orange    grey      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[40]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name       species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>      <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Tion Medon Pau'an  Utapau    male     206 none       black     grey      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[41]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name     species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>    <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Odd Ball Human   Kamino    male     183 black      brown     tan       
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[42]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name    species  homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>   <chr>    <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Lama Su Kaminoan Kamino    male     229 none       black     grey      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[43]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name      species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>     <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Bravo Two NA      NA        male      NA NA         NA        light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[44]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name        species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>       <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Bravo Three NA      NA        male      NA NA         NA        dark      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[45]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex    height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>   <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Jira  Human   Tatooine  female     NA gray       green     tan       
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[46]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name            species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>           <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Clone Commande… Human   Kamino    male     183 black      brown     tan       
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[47]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex    height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>   <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Rabe  Human   Naboo     female     NA brown      brown     tan       
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[48]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name     species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>    <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Plo Koon Kel Dor Dorin     male     188 none       black     orange    
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[49]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name            species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>           <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Clone Commande… Human   Kamino    male     183 black      brown     tan       
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[50]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name    species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>   <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Kitster Human   Tatooine  male     124 black      brown     tan       
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[51]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Wald  Rodian  Tatooine  male      69 NA         black     green     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[52]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name   species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>  <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Greedo Rodian  Rodia     male     173 NA         black     green     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[53]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name   species    homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>  <chr>      <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Dofine Neimoidian Neimoidia male     190 NA         red       mottled   
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[54]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name    species    homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color   
#>   <chr>   <chr>      <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>        
#> 1 Tey How Neimoidian Neimoidia male      NA NA         NA        mottled green
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[55]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name       species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>      <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Darth Maul Zabrak  Dathomir  male     175 none       yellow    red       
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[56]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name         species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color   
#>   <chr>        <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>        
#> 1 General Ceel Gungan  Naboo     male      NA NA         yellow    purple, white
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[57]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name     species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>    <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Bala-Tik NA      NA        male     180 brown      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[58]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name   species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>  <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Cliegg Human   Tatooine  male     183 brown      blue      fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[59]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name           species  homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>          <chr>    <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Admiral Ackbar Mon Cal… Mon Cala  male     180 none       orange    brown mot…
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[60]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name  species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr> <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Wedge Human   Corellia  male     170 brown      hazel     fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[61]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name       species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>      <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Red Leader Human   Virujansi male      NA brown      brown     fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[62]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name    species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>   <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Red Ten NA      NA        male      NA NA         brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[63]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name   species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>  <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Janson Human   Taanab    male      NA brown      brown     fair      
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
#> [[64]]
#> ── # Star Wars network data ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> Warning: no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, weighted, directed network of 1 character and 0
#> interaction arcs over -Inf waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 12
#>   name            species homeworld sex   height hair_color eye_color skin_color
#>   <chr>           <chr>   <chr>     <chr>  <int> <chr>      <chr>     <chr>     
#> 1 Admiral Statura Human   Garel     male     172 black      brown     light     
#> # ℹ 4 more variables: birth_year <dbl>, mass <dbl>, faction <chr>, active <lgl>
#> 
#> ── Changes 
#> # A tibble: 184 × 4
#>    time  node var    value
#>   <int> <int> <chr>  <chr>
#> 1     2     7 active TRUE 
#> 2     2    10 active TRUE 
#> 3     2    11 active FALSE
#> 4     2    13 active FALSE
#> # ℹ 180 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # ℹ 4 variables: from <int>, to <int>, weight <int>, wave <int>
#> 
#> 
ison_adolescents |>
  mutate_ties(wave = sample(1995:1998, 10, replace = TRUE)) |>
  to_waves(attribute = "wave")
#> $`1995`
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, undirected network of 8 adolescents and 4
#> friendship ties over 1995 waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 8 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Betty
#> 2 Sue  
#> 3 Alice
#> 4 Jane 
#> 5 Dale 
#> 6 Pam  
#> # ℹ 2 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 4 × 3
#>    from    to  wave
#>   <int> <int> <int>
#> 1     2     3  1995
#> 2     2     5  1995
#> 3     4     5  1995
#> 4     7     8  1995
#> 
#> 
#> $`1996`
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, undirected network of 8 adolescents and 5
#> friendship ties over 1996 waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 8 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Betty
#> 2 Sue  
#> 3 Alice
#> 4 Jane 
#> 5 Dale 
#> 6 Pam  
#> # ℹ 2 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 5 × 3
#>    from    to  wave
#>   <int> <int> <int>
#> 1     1     2  1996
#> 2     3     4  1996
#> 3     3     5  1996
#> 4     3     6  1996
#> 5     6     7  1996
#> 
#> 
#> $`1998`
#> ── # The Adolescent Society ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#> # A longitudinal, labelled, undirected network of 8 adolescents and 1
#> friendship ties over 1998 waves
#> 
#> ── Nodes 
#> # A tibble: 8 × 1
#>   name 
#>   <chr>
#> 1 Betty
#> 2 Sue  
#> 3 Alice
#> 4 Jane 
#> 5 Dale 
#> 6 Pam  
#> # ℹ 2 more rows
#> 
#> ── Ties 
#> # A tibble: 1 × 3
#>    from    to  wave
#>   <int> <int> <int>
#> 1     2     6  1998
#> 
#> 
ison_adolescents |>
  mutate_ties(time = 1:10, increment = 1) |> 
  add_ties(c(1,2), list(time = 3, increment = -1)) |> 
  to_slices(slice = 7)
#> IGRAPH 5e0fc3f UNW- 8 6 -- 
#> + attr: name (v/c), weight (e/n)
#> + edges from 5e0fc3f (vertex names):
#> [1] Sue  --Alice Alice--Jane  Sue  --Dale  Alice--Dale  Jane --Dale 
#> [6] Sue  --Pam